Civil Code 2015 – Unclear scope of application

The Civil Code 2015 will take effect from 1 January 2015 and will likely to have material changes to the Vietnamese legal framework. The Civil Code 2015 applies to relations between individuals and/or legal persons which are established on the basis of (1) equality, (2) freedom of choice, (3) having one’s own assets and (4) being liable for oneself (civil relations). This is a major change to the scope of application of the Civil Code 2005 which applies to civil relation, family and marriage, business, commercial and employment. There are a few issues arising from the changes: