Foreign ownership limits applicable to logistics services
The foreign ownership limits applicable to certain logistics related services under the WTO Commitment of Vietnam and Decree 140/2007 on logistics services are set out below.
· 99.99% foreign ownership limit denotes that foreign investors can own less than 100% of the charter capital of the relevant company.
No. |
Business line in English |
Foreign ownership limit |
1. |
Domestic and international maritime transportation of goods |
· 49% for domestic transportation · Unlimited for international transportation |
2. |
Domestic and international inland waterway transportation of goods |
49% |
3. |
Domestic and international road transportation of goods |
51% |
4. |
Freight transportation agency services |
· 51% until 11 January 2014 · Not clear but probably unlimited from 11 January 2014 |
5. |
International freight forwarding |
Same as “Freight transportation agency services” |
6. |
Shipping agency and shipping brokerage services |
· 49% for shipping agency services · Not clear for shipping brokerage |
7. |
Freight forwarding entrustment services |
· Not clear subject to further researches |
8. |
Goods loading/unloading services |
50% |
9. |
Goods maintenance services |
Not clear depending on the classification of this service |
10. |
Storage and warehousing services |
· 51% until 11 January 2014 · Unlimited from 11 January 2014[1] |
11. |
Containers warehousing services |
Same as “Storage and warehousing services” for containers warehousing services. |
12. |
Goods collection services |
Not clear but probably 51% until 1 January 2014 and unlimited thereafter. |
13. |
Repair services for transportation and sea-going vessels equipment for shipping companies |
Not clear but may be not permitted |
14. |
Import and export entrustment services |
Not clear but may be not permitted |
15. |
Customs clearance services |
Same as “freight transportation agency services”. |
16. |
Trading and consignment agency |
Unlimited but subject to the specific goods in questions |
[1] Article 3.b of Decree 140/2007/ND-CP of the Government dated 5 September 2007 on logistic services (“Decree 140”) and the WTO Commitments regarding services auxiliary to all modes of transport (CPC 742)